InvokeAI/invokeai/backend/stable_diffusion/attention.py
2023-03-03 01:02:00 -05:00

291 lines
8.3 KiB
Python

import math
from inspect import isfunction
from typing import Callable, Optional
import torch
import torch.nn.functional as F
from einops import rearrange, repeat
from torch import einsum, nn
from .diffusion import InvokeAICrossAttentionMixin
from .diffusionmodules.util import checkpoint
def exists(val):
return val is not None
def uniq(arr):
return {el: True for el in arr}.keys()
def default(val, d):
if exists(val):
return val
return d() if isfunction(d) else d
def max_neg_value(t):
return -torch.finfo(t.dtype).max
def init_(tensor):
dim = tensor.shape[-1]
std = 1 / math.sqrt(dim)
tensor.uniform_(-std, std)
return tensor
# feedforward
class GEGLU(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, dim_in, dim_out):
super().__init__()
self.proj = nn.Linear(dim_in, dim_out * 2)
def forward(self, x):
x, gate = self.proj(x).chunk(2, dim=-1)
return x * F.gelu(gate)
class FeedForward(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, dim, dim_out=None, mult=4, glu=False, dropout=0.0):
super().__init__()
inner_dim = int(dim * mult)
dim_out = default(dim_out, dim)
project_in = (
nn.Sequential(nn.Linear(dim, inner_dim), nn.GELU())
if not glu
else GEGLU(dim, inner_dim)
)
self.net = nn.Sequential(
project_in, nn.Dropout(dropout), nn.Linear(inner_dim, dim_out)
)
def forward(self, x):
return self.net(x)
def zero_module(module):
"""
Zero out the parameters of a module and return it.
"""
for p in module.parameters():
p.detach().zero_()
return module
def Normalize(in_channels):
return torch.nn.GroupNorm(
num_groups=32, num_channels=in_channels, eps=1e-6, affine=True
)
class LinearAttention(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, dim, heads=4, dim_head=32):
super().__init__()
self.heads = heads
hidden_dim = dim_head * heads
self.to_qkv = nn.Conv2d(dim, hidden_dim * 3, 1, bias=False)
self.to_out = nn.Conv2d(hidden_dim, dim, 1)
def forward(self, x):
b, c, h, w = x.shape
qkv = self.to_qkv(x)
q, k, v = rearrange(
qkv, "b (qkv heads c) h w -> qkv b heads c (h w)", heads=self.heads, qkv=3
)
k = k.softmax(dim=-1)
context = torch.einsum("bhdn,bhen->bhde", k, v)
out = torch.einsum("bhde,bhdn->bhen", context, q)
out = rearrange(
out, "b heads c (h w) -> b (heads c) h w", heads=self.heads, h=h, w=w
)
return self.to_out(out)
class SpatialSelfAttention(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, in_channels):
super().__init__()
self.in_channels = in_channels
self.norm = Normalize(in_channels)
self.q = torch.nn.Conv2d(
in_channels, in_channels, kernel_size=1, stride=1, padding=0
)
self.k = torch.nn.Conv2d(
in_channels, in_channels, kernel_size=1, stride=1, padding=0
)
self.v = torch.nn.Conv2d(
in_channels, in_channels, kernel_size=1, stride=1, padding=0
)
self.proj_out = torch.nn.Conv2d(
in_channels, in_channels, kernel_size=1, stride=1, padding=0
)
def forward(self, x):
h_ = x
h_ = self.norm(h_)
q = self.q(h_)
k = self.k(h_)
v = self.v(h_)
# compute attention
b, c, h, w = q.shape
q = rearrange(q, "b c h w -> b (h w) c")
k = rearrange(k, "b c h w -> b c (h w)")
w_ = torch.einsum("bij,bjk->bik", q, k)
w_ = w_ * (int(c) ** (-0.5))
w_ = torch.nn.functional.softmax(w_, dim=2)
# attend to values
v = rearrange(v, "b c h w -> b c (h w)")
w_ = rearrange(w_, "b i j -> b j i")
h_ = torch.einsum("bij,bjk->bik", v, w_)
h_ = rearrange(h_, "b c (h w) -> b c h w", h=h)
h_ = self.proj_out(h_)
return x + h_
def get_mem_free_total(device):
# only on cuda
if not torch.cuda.is_available():
return None
stats = torch.cuda.memory_stats(device)
mem_active = stats["active_bytes.all.current"]
mem_reserved = stats["reserved_bytes.all.current"]
mem_free_cuda, _ = torch.cuda.mem_get_info(device)
mem_free_torch = mem_reserved - mem_active
mem_free_total = mem_free_cuda + mem_free_torch
return mem_free_total
class CrossAttention(nn.Module, InvokeAICrossAttentionMixin):
def __init__(self, query_dim, context_dim=None, heads=8, dim_head=64, dropout=0.0):
super().__init__()
InvokeAICrossAttentionMixin.__init__(self)
inner_dim = dim_head * heads
context_dim = default(context_dim, query_dim)
self.scale = dim_head**-0.5
self.heads = heads
self.to_q = nn.Linear(query_dim, inner_dim, bias=False)
self.to_k = nn.Linear(context_dim, inner_dim, bias=False)
self.to_v = nn.Linear(context_dim, inner_dim, bias=False)
self.to_out = nn.Sequential(
nn.Linear(inner_dim, query_dim), nn.Dropout(dropout)
)
def forward(self, x, context=None, mask=None):
h = self.heads
q = self.to_q(x)
context = default(context, x)
k = self.to_k(context) * self.scale
v = self.to_v(context)
del context, x
q, k, v = map(lambda t: rearrange(t, "b n (h d) -> (b h) n d", h=h), (q, k, v))
# don't apply scale twice
cached_scale = self.scale
self.scale = 1
r = self.get_invokeai_attention_mem_efficient(q, k, v)
self.scale = cached_scale
hidden_states = rearrange(r, "(b h) n d -> b n (h d)", h=h)
return self.to_out(hidden_states)
class BasicTransformerBlock(nn.Module):
def __init__(
self,
dim,
n_heads,
d_head,
dropout=0.0,
context_dim=None,
gated_ff=True,
checkpoint=True,
):
super().__init__()
self.attn1 = CrossAttention(
query_dim=dim, heads=n_heads, dim_head=d_head, dropout=dropout
) # is a self-attention
self.ff = FeedForward(dim, dropout=dropout, glu=gated_ff)
self.attn2 = CrossAttention(
query_dim=dim,
context_dim=context_dim,
heads=n_heads,
dim_head=d_head,
dropout=dropout,
) # is self-attn if context is none
self.norm1 = nn.LayerNorm(dim)
self.norm2 = nn.LayerNorm(dim)
self.norm3 = nn.LayerNorm(dim)
self.checkpoint = checkpoint
def forward(self, x, context=None):
return checkpoint(
self._forward, (x, context), self.parameters(), self.checkpoint
)
def _forward(self, x, context=None):
x = x.contiguous() if x.device.type == "mps" else x
x += self.attn1(self.norm1(x.clone()))
x += self.attn2(self.norm2(x.clone()), context=context)
x += self.ff(self.norm3(x.clone()))
return x
class SpatialTransformer(nn.Module):
"""
Transformer block for image-like data.
First, project the input (aka embedding)
and reshape to b, t, d.
Then apply standard transformer action.
Finally, reshape to image
"""
def __init__(
self, in_channels, n_heads, d_head, depth=1, dropout=0.0, context_dim=None
):
super().__init__()
self.in_channels = in_channels
inner_dim = n_heads * d_head
self.norm = Normalize(in_channels)
self.proj_in = nn.Conv2d(
in_channels, inner_dim, kernel_size=1, stride=1, padding=0
)
self.transformer_blocks = nn.ModuleList(
[
BasicTransformerBlock(
inner_dim, n_heads, d_head, dropout=dropout, context_dim=context_dim
)
for d in range(depth)
]
)
self.proj_out = zero_module(
nn.Conv2d(inner_dim, in_channels, kernel_size=1, stride=1, padding=0)
)
def forward(self, x, context=None):
# note: if no context is given, cross-attention defaults to self-attention
b, c, h, w = x.shape
x_in = x
x = self.norm(x)
x = self.proj_in(x)
x = rearrange(x, "b c h w -> b (h w) c")
for block in self.transformer_blocks:
x = block(x, context=context)
x = rearrange(x, "b (h w) c -> b c h w", h=h, w=w)
x = self.proj_out(x)
return x + x_in