unifios-utilities/nspawn-container/interactive_setup.sh
apo-mak 16e14aec24
add nspawn-container folder by @peacey . (#530)
* add nspawn-container folder by @peacey

* Add an automated interactive setup script
2023-04-17 15:01:36 -07:00

281 lines
9.3 KiB
Bash

#!/bin/bash
###################################################################
#Script Name : interactive_setup
#Description : This script guides you through creating a custom container on UnifiOS 3.0+ using systemd-nspawn.
# It includes steps for configuring the container, ensuring persistence across firmware updates,
# and installing custom services such as pihole (Not Yet) or adguard home.
# The process involves installing systemd-container and debootstrap and using them to create
# a base debian system in /data/custom/machines directory.
#Author : Apo-mak
#Last Date Edited : 09-04-2023
###################################################################
set -e
dnsfile="10-dns.sh"
container_name="debian-custom"
container_root_pasword="12345678"
vlan_id="5"
vlan_address="10.0.5.3/24"
vlan_gateway="10.0.5.1"
##
# Color Variables
##
green='\e[32m'
blue='\e[34m'
clear='\e[0m'
##
# Color Functions
##
ColorGreen(){
echo -ne $green$1$clear
}
ColorBlue(){
echo -ne $blue$1$clear
}
##############################################
function set_variables(){
read -p "Enter the container name [$container_name]: " container_name
container_name=${container_name:-"debian-custom"}
read -p "Enter the container root password [$container_root_pasword]: " container_root_pasword
container_root_pasword=${container_root_pasword:-"12345678"}
}
function set_container_network_variables(){
read -p "Enter the container vlan_id [$vlan_id]: " vlan_id
vlan_id=${vlan_id:-"5"}
read -p "Enter the container vlan_address [$vlan_address]: " vlan_address
vlan_address=${vlan_address:-"10.0.5.3/24"}
read -p "Enter the container vlan_gateway [$vlan_gateway]: " vlan_gateway
vlan_gateway=${vlan_gateway:-"10.0.5.1"}
}
function echo_variables(){
echo "#### Printing set Variables: ###"
echo "Container Name: $container_name "
echo "Container Root Password: $container_root_pasword "
echo "Network Vlan ID: $vlan_id "
echo "Container $vlan_address "
echo "Network Getway: $vlan_gateway "
}
function create_custom_ontainer_simple(){
echo "You have selected to setup a container that has access to all the host network
interfaces and full capabilities to do anything to the system"
read -p "Press enter to continue OR ctrl + c to cancel."
create_custom_ontainer ;
setup_networking_simple ;
setup_persistence ;
setup_backup_dpkg_files
}
function create_custom_ontainer_macvlan(){
echo "You have selected to setup a container to use an Isolated MacVLAN Network AKA Vlan."
read -p "Press enter to continue OR ctrl + c to cancel."
create_custom_ontainer ;
setup_networking_MACVLAN ;
setup_persistence ;
setup_backup_dpkg_files
}
function create_custom_ontainer() {
echo ""
echo " Creating a Custom Container on UnifiOS 3.x"
echo ""
#### check if directory exists and abort
if [ -d "/data/custom/machines/$container_name" ]
then
echo "Directory /data/custom/machines/$container_name already exists... aborting the setup ...
try manual setup or setup with new container name."
exit 1
fi
### Step 1. Create the Container
echo " Installing the systemd-container and debootstrap"
apt -y install systemd-container debootstrap
### create a directory called "$container_name" with a base debian system in /data/custom/machines
echo "Creating container required directories"
mkdir -p /data/custom/machines
cd /data/custom/machines
debootstrap --include=systemd,dbus unstable "$container_name"
### Finally, let's bring up a shell on this container
echo "Set container Root password, Network setting and enable systemd-networkd"
#systemd-nspawn -M "$container_name" -D /data/custom/machines/"$container_name"
#systemd-nspawn -M "$container_name" -D /data/custom/machines/"$container_name" echo "This Echo is from inside the new Container ..."
systemd-nspawn -M "$container_name" -D /data/custom/machines/"$container_name" /bin/bash -c "echo 'root:${container_root_pasword}' | chpasswd"
echo "In container start network"
systemd-nspawn -M "$container_name" -D /data/custom/machines/"$container_name" /bin/bash -c systemctl enable systemd-networkd
echo "in container set default DNS 1.1.1.1"
systemd-nspawn -M "$container_name" -D /data/custom/machines/"$container_name" /bin/bash -c echo "nameserver 1.1.1.1" > /etc/resolv.conf \
echo ""$container_name"" > /etc/hostname
#### we will link the container to /var/lib/machines so we can control it with machinectl
echo "Linking the container to /var/lib/machines"
mkdir -p /var/lib/machines
ln -s /data/custom/machines/"$container_name" /var/lib/machines/
}
function setup_networking_simple() {
echo ""
echo " Setting up networking Simple"
echo ""
##### we will create a "$container_name".nspawn file in /etc/systemd/nspawn to configure parameters for the container
######(such as network, bind mounts, etc)
echo "configuring parameters for the container "
mkdir -p /etc/systemd/nspawn
cat <<EOF > /etc/systemd/nspawn/"$container_name".nspawn
[Exec]
Boot=on
Capability=all
[Network]
Private=off
VirtualEthernet=off
ResolvConf=off
EOF
}
function setup_networking_MACVLAN() {
echo ""
echo " Setting up networking MACVLAN"
echo ""
#####we will create a "$container_name".nspawn file in /etc/systemd/nspawn to configure parameters for the container
######(such as network, bind mounts, etc)
echo "configuring parameters for the container "
mkdir -p /etc/systemd/nspawn
cat <<EOF > /etc/systemd/nspawn/"$container_name".nspawn
[Exec]
Boot=on
[Network]
MACVLAN=br$vlan_id
ResolvConf=off
EOF
##### Configure the Container to use an Isolated MacVLAN Network
echo " Configuring the Container to use an Isolated MacVLAN Network"
cd /data/on_boot.d
if [ -f "$file" ] ; then
rm "$file"
fi
curl -LO https://raw.githubusercontent.com/peacey/unifios-utilities/nspawn/nspawn-container/scripts/10-setup-network.sh
chmod +x 10-setup-network.sh
cat <<EOF > /etc/systemd/nspawn/"$container_name".nspawn
[Exec]
Boot=on
[Network]
MACVLAN=br$vlan_id
ResolvConf=off
EOF
#####Configure your container to set the IP and gateway you defined in 10-setup-network.sh
cd /data/custom/machines/"$container_name"/etc/systemd/network
cat <<EOF > mv-br5.network
[Match]
Name=mv-br$vlan_id
[Network]
IPForward=yes
Address=$vlan_address
Gateway=$vlan_gateway
EOF
#### Run the 10-setup-network.sh script to setup the network interface
/data/on_boot.d/10-setup-network.sh
machinectl stop "$container_name"
machinectl start "$container_name"
}
function setup_adguard() {
echo "You have selected to setup a AdGuardHome in container $container_name"
read -p "Press enter to continue OR ctrl + c to cancel."
echo ""
echo " Setting up adguard"
echo ""
############ install addguard #######
systemd-nspawn -M "$container_name" -D /data/custom/machines/"$container_name" /bin/bash -c "apt -y install curl &&
curl -s -S -L https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardHome/master/scripts/install.sh | sh -s -- -v"
echo "Go to http://${vlan_address}:3000 to configure AdGuard Home (or whatever IP your container has if you had select simple install)."
read -p "Press enter to continue"
}
function setup_persistence() {
echo ""
echo " Configuring Persistence Across Firmware Updates"
echo ""
#### Configure Persistence Across Firmware Updates
echo "Configuring Persistence Across Firmware Updates"
cd /data/on_boot.d
curl -LO https://raw.githubusercontent.com/peacey/unifios-utilities/nspawn/nspawn-container/scripts/0-setup-system.sh
chmod +x 0-setup-system.sh
mv 0-setup-system.sh 02-setup-system.sh
}
function setup_backup_dpkg_files() {
echo ""
echo " Downloading the backup dpkg package files"
echo ""
#### Download the backup dpkg package files for systemd-container and dependencies into /data/custom/dpkg.
#####These packages will only be used as a backup install in case the Internet is down after the first boot after an update.
echo "Configuring backup install"
mkdir -p /data/custom/dpkg && cd /data/custom/dpkg
apt download systemd-container libnss-mymachines debootstrap arch-test
echo " Container setup has ended .. :) "
}
menu(){
echo -ne "
Create a container with systemd-nspawn
Select your option from below:
$(ColorGreen '1)') Create a Custom Container Simple
$(ColorGreen '2)') Create a Custom Container Mac Vlan
$(ColorGreen '3)') Install Adguard in existing container.
$(ColorGreen '4)') Print set Variables.
$(ColorGreen '5)') Set Container Variables (name & Root Password).
$(ColorGreen '6)') Set Container Network Variables. (Vlan ID & IP address).
$(ColorGreen '0)') Exit
$(ColorBlue 'Choose an option:') "
read a
case $a in
1) create_custom_ontainer_simple ; menu ;;
2) create_custom_ontainer_macvlan ; menu ;;
3) setup_adguard ; menu ;;
4) echo_variables ; menu ;;
5) set_variables ; menu ;;
6) set_container_network_variables ; menu ;;
0) exit 0 ;;
*) echo -e $red"Wrong option."$clear; WrongCommand;;
esac
}
# Call the menu function
menu