Make charging take a discrete amount of energy and change energy

regeneration to use floats so it is smoother and tickrate-independent.

common/src/comp/energy.rs

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ use specs_idvs::IDVStorage;
 pub struct Energy {
     current: u32,
     maximum: u32,
-    pub regen_rate: i32,
+    pub regen_rate: f32,
     pub last_change: Option<(i32, f64, EnergySource)>,
 }
 
@@ -17,12 +17,18 @@ pub enum EnergySource {
     Unknown,
 }
 
+#[derive(Debug)]
+pub enum StatChangeError {
+    Underflow,
+    Overflow,
+}
+
 impl Energy {
     pub fn new(amount: u32) -> Energy {
         Energy {
             current: amount,
             maximum: amount,
-            regen_rate: 0,
+            regen_rate: 0.0,
             last_change: None,
         }
     }
@@ -46,6 +52,21 @@ impl Energy {
         self.last_change = Some((amount, 0.0, cause));
     }
 
+    pub fn try_change_by(
+        &mut self,
+        amount: i32,
+        cause: EnergySource,
+    ) -> Result<(), StatChangeError> {
+        if self.current as i32 + amount < 0 {
+            Err(StatChangeError::Underflow)
+        } else if self.current as i32 + amount > self.maximum as i32 {
+            Err(StatChangeError::Overflow)
+        } else {
+            self.change_by(amount, cause);
+            Ok(())
+        }
+    }
+
     pub fn set_maximum(&mut self, amount: u32) {
         self.maximum = amount;
         self.current = self.current.min(self.maximum);

common/src/comp/stats.rs

@@ -76,6 +76,26 @@ impl Health {
         self.current = self.current.min(self.maximum);
     }
 }
+#[derive(Debug)]
+pub enum StatChangeError {
+    Underflow,
+    Overflow,
+}
+use std::error::Error;
+use std::fmt;
+impl fmt::Display for StatChangeError {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
+        write!(
+            f,
+            "{}",
+            match self {
+                Self::Underflow => "insufficient stat quantity",
+                Self::Overflow => "stat quantity would overflow",
+            }
+        )
+    }
+}
+impl Error for StatChangeError {}
 
 impl Exp {
     pub fn current(&self) -> u32 {

common/src/sys/controller.rs

@@ -2,8 +2,8 @@ use super::movement::ROLL_DURATION;
 use crate::{
     comp::{
         self, item, projectile, ActionState, ActionState::*, Body, CharacterState, ControlEvent,
-        Controller, ControllerInputs, HealthChange, HealthSource, ItemKind, Mounting,
-        MovementState, MovementState::*, PhysicsState, Projectile, Stats, Vel,
+        Controller, ControllerInputs, Energy, EnergySource, HealthChange, HealthSource, ItemKind,
+        Mounting, MovementState, MovementState::*, PhysicsState, Projectile, Stats, Vel,
     },
     event::{Emitter, EventBus, LocalEvent, ServerEvent},
     state::DeltaTime,
@@ -16,6 +16,8 @@ use specs::{
 use std::time::Duration;
 use vek::*;
 
+const CHARGE_COST: i32 = 50;
+
 /// # Controller System
 /// #### Responsible for validating controller inputs and setting new Character States
 /// ----
@@ -247,6 +249,7 @@ impl<'a> System<'a> for Sys {
         WriteStorage<'a, Controller>,
         WriteStorage<'a, CharacterState>,
         ReadStorage<'a, Stats>,
+        WriteStorage<'a, Energy>,
         ReadStorage<'a, Body>,
         ReadStorage<'a, Vel>,
         ReadStorage<'a, PhysicsState>,
@@ -264,6 +267,7 @@ impl<'a> System<'a> for Sys {
             mut controllers,
             mut character_states,
             stats,
+            mut energies,
             bodies,
             velocities,
             physics_states,
@@ -273,12 +277,13 @@ impl<'a> System<'a> for Sys {
     ) {
         let mut server_emitter = server_bus.emitter();
         let mut local_emitter = local_bus.emitter();
-        for (entity, uid, controller, mut character, stats, body, vel, physics, mount) in (
+        for (entity, uid, controller, mut character, stats, energy, body, vel, physics, mount) in (
             &entities,
             &uids,
             &mut controllers,
             &mut character_states,
             &stats,
+            &mut energies,
             &bodies,
             &velocities,
             &physics_states,
@@ -579,9 +584,14 @@ impl<'a> System<'a> for Sys {
 
                         // Try to charge
                         if inputs.charge.is_pressed() && !inputs.charge.is_held_down() {
+                            if energy
+                                .try_change_by(-CHARGE_COST, EnergySource::CastSpell)
+                                .is_ok()
+                            {
                                 character.action = Charge {
                                     time_left: Duration::from_millis(250),
-                            };
+                                }
+                            }
                             continue;
                         }
 

common/src/sys/stats.rs

@@ -5,12 +5,9 @@ use crate::{
 };
 use specs::{Entities, Join, Read, ReadStorage, System, WriteStorage};
 
-const ENERGY_REGEN_ACCEL: i32 = 1;
-const BLOCK_COST: i32 = 50;
-const ROLL_CHARGE_COST: i32 = 200;
+const ENERGY_REGEN_ACCEL: f32 = 1.0;
 
-/// This system kills players
-/// and handles players levelling up
+/// This system kills players, levels them up, and regenerates energy.
 pub struct Sys;
 impl<'a> System<'a> for Sys {
     type SystemData = (
@@ -75,25 +72,15 @@ impl<'a> System<'a> for Sys {
                     .set_to(stat.health.maximum(), HealthSource::LevelUp)
             }
 
-            // Recharge energy if not wielding, and accelerate.
+            // Accelerate recharging energy if not wielding.
             match character_state.action {
-                ActionState::Wield { .. } | ActionState::Attack { .. } => energy.regen_rate = 0,
-                ActionState::Block { .. } => {
-                    energy.change_by(framerate_dt(-BLOCK_COST, dt.0), EnergySource::CastSpell)
-                }
-                ActionState::Roll { .. } | ActionState::Charge { .. } => energy.change_by(
-                    framerate_dt(-ROLL_CHARGE_COST, dt.0),
-                    EnergySource::CastSpell,
-                ),
                 ActionState::Idle => {
-                    energy.regen_rate += ENERGY_REGEN_ACCEL;
-                    energy.change_by(energy.regen_rate, EnergySource::Regen);
+                    energy.regen_rate += ENERGY_REGEN_ACCEL * dt.0;
+                    energy.change_by(energy.regen_rate as i32, EnergySource::Regen);
                 }
+                // All other states do not regen and set the rate back to zero.
+                _ => energy.regen_rate = 0.0,
             }
         }
     }
 }
-/// Convience method to scale an integer by dt
-fn framerate_dt(a: i32, dt: f32) -> i32 {
-    (a as f32 * (dt)) as i32
-}